Title | Motivating better hygiene behaviour : importance for public health mechanisms of change |
Publication Type | Miscellaneous |
Year of Publication | 1995 |
Authors | van Wijk-Sijbesma, CA, Murre, T |
Pagination | 46 p. : 6 boxes, 6 fig., 1 tab. |
Date Published | 1995-01-01 |
Publisher | UNICEF |
Place Published | New York, NY, USA |
Keywords | behaviour, gender, health education, hygiene, motivation, policies, public health |
Abstract | This paper summarizes why conventional hygiene education programmes fail in convincing people to adopt and use safer hygiene practices. It discusses how people change their hygiene behaviour, as individuals and in groups and communities, and what motivating factors play a major role in these processes. It then proceeds by presenting two alternative types of programmes, that aim at better hygiene practices. Only when seventy-five per cent of the people in project communities adopt these practices can a measurable impact on health be achieved. Special attention is paid to roles played by differences in socio-economic and cultural conditions and the reasons for a gender approach in all hygiene programmes. The last chapter offers suggestions for politicians and managers, stressing recognition and professionalization of hygiene education programmes. It is emphasized that more research and documentation is needed, especially on cost effectiveness of programmes, together with more opportunities for exchange. |
Notes | 87 ref. |
Custom 1 | 203.2 |